dati sulla rifrazione e sulla birifrangenza
della calcite romboedrica pura (Spato d'Islanda) |
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indice
rifrazione aria: |
Naria |
1 |
(approx.) |
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indice
rifrazione calcite N0: |
N0 (medio) |
1,650 |
(raggio 'ordinario') |
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indice
rifrazione calcite Ne: |
Ne (medio) |
1,486 |
(raggio 'straordinario') |
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angolo
critico |
θc=arcsen(Naria/N0) |
37,31 |
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range per
la rifrazione |
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74,61 |
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birifrangenza
calcite |
δ = |N0-Ne| (medio) |
0,164 |
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esempio
di omologia acustico / ottica basata sulle proprietà ottiche della calcite |
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range per la rifrazione |
corrisponde a |
intervallo di ottava, ad es. DO 3
(131 Hz) - DO 4 (262 Hz) |
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Lim. Inferiore (Hz) |
131 |
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Lim. Superiore (Hz) |
262 |
( |
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: area di input) |
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quindi, se
il SUONO 1 rappresenta l'angolo del raggio incidente, il SUONO 2 quello del
raggio uscente ordinario e il SUONO 3 quello del raggio uscente
straordinario... |
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SUONO 1 |
SUONO 2 |
SUONO 3 |
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θ=-42.29+i |
i |
f1 (Hz) |
f2 (Hz) |
f3 (Hz) |
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-37,29 |
0 |
131,00 |
41,13 |
83,78 |
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-36,81 |
0,5 |
131,88 |
54,55 |
86,91 |
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-36,31 |
1 |
132,76 |
61,83 |
90,04 |
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-35,81 |
1,5 |
133,63 |
67,65 |
93,09 |
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-35,31 |
2 |
134,51 |
72,72 |
96,08 |
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-34,81 |
2,5 |
135,39 |
77,33 |
99,01 |
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-34,31 |
3 |
136,27 |
81,60 |
101,88 |
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-33,81 |
3,5 |
137,15 |
85,62 |
104,71 |
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-33,31 |
4 |
138,02 |
89,44 |
107,49 |
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-32,81 |
4,5 |
138,90 |
93,11 |
110,24 |
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-32,31 |
5 |
139,78 |
96,64 |
112,95 |
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-31,81 |
5,5 |
140,66 |
100,06 |
115,63 |
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-31,31 |
6 |
141,53 |
103,39 |
118,27 |
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-30,81 |
6,5 |
142,41 |
106,63 |
120,89 |
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-30,31 |
7 |
143,29 |
109,80 |
123,48 |
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-29,81 |
7,5 |
144,17 |
112,91 |
126,05 |
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-29,31 |
8 |
145,05 |
115,95 |
128,60 |
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-28,81 |
8,5 |
145,92 |
118,95 |
131,12 |
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-28,31 |
9 |
146,80 |
121,90 |
133,63 |
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-27,81 |
9,5 |
147,68 |
124,80 |
136,12 |
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-27,31 |
10 |
148,56 |
127,67 |
138,59 |
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-26,81 |
10,5 |
149,44 |
130,50 |
141,04 |
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-26,31 |
11 |
150,31 |
133,30 |
143,48 |
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-25,81 |
11,5 |
151,19 |
136,06 |
145,91 |
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-25,31 |
12 |
152,07 |
138,80 |
148,32 |
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-24,81 |
12,5 |
152,95 |
141,51 |
150,72 |
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-24,31 |
13 |
153,83 |
144,20 |
153,10 |
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-23,81 |
13,5 |
154,70 |
146,87 |
155,48 |
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-23,31 |
14 |
155,58 |
149,51 |
157,84 |
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-22,81 |
14,5 |
156,46 |
152,14 |
160,20 |
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-22,31 |
15 |
157,34 |
154,74 |
162,54 |
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-21,81 |
15,5 |
158,21 |
157,33 |
164,88 |
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-21,31 |
16 |
159,09 |
159,90 |
167,20 |
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-20,81 |
16,5 |
159,97 |
162,46 |
169,52 |
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-20,31 |
17 |
160,85 |
165,00 |
171,83 |
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-19,81 |
17,5 |
161,73 |
167,53 |
174,13 |
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-19,31 |
18 |
162,60 |
170,05 |
176,43 |
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-18,81 |
18,5 |
163,48 |
172,55 |
178,72 |
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-18,31 |
19 |
164,36 |
175,04 |
181,00 |
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-17,81 |
19,5 |
165,24 |
177,52 |
183,27 |
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-17,31 |
20 |
166,12 |
179,99 |
185,54 |
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-16,81 |
20,5 |
166,99 |
182,45 |
187,81 |
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-16,31 |
21 |
167,87 |
184,90 |
190,06 |
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-15,81 |
21,5 |
168,75 |
187,35 |
192,32 |
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-15,31 |
22 |
169,63 |
189,78 |
194,57 |
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-14,81 |
22,5 |
170,51 |
192,21 |
196,81 |
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-14,31 |
23 |
171,38 |
194,62 |
199,05 |
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-13,81 |
23,5 |
172,26 |
197,04 |
201,28 |
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-13,31 |
24 |
173,14 |
199,44 |
203,51 |
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-12,81 |
24,5 |
174,02 |
201,84 |
205,74 |
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-12,31 |
25 |
174,89 |
204,23 |
207,96 |
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-11,81 |
25,5 |
175,77 |
206,62 |
210,18 |
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-11,31 |
26 |
176,65 |
209,00 |
212,40 |
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-10,81 |
26,5 |
177,53 |
211,38 |
214,61 |
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-10,31 |
27 |
178,41 |
213,75 |
216,83 |
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-9,81 |
27,5 |
179,28 |
216,12 |
219,03 |
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-9,31 |
28 |
180,16 |
218,48 |
221,24 |
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-8,81 |
28,5 |
181,04 |
220,84 |
223,44 |
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-8,31 |
29 |
181,92 |
223,19 |
225,64 |
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-7,81 |
29,5 |
182,80 |
225,55 |
227,84 |
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-7,31 |
30 |
183,67 |
227,90 |
230,04 |
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-6,81 |
30,5 |
184,55 |
230,24 |
232,23 |
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-6,31 |
31 |
185,43 |
232,58 |
234,43 |
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-5,81 |
31,5 |
186,31 |
234,93 |
236,62 |
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-5,31 |
32 |
187,19 |
237,26 |
238,81 |
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-4,81 |
32,5 |
188,06 |
239,60 |
241,00 |
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-4,31 |
33 |
188,94 |
241,93 |
243,18 |
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-3,81 |
33,5 |
189,82 |
244,27 |
245,37 |
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-3,31 |
34 |
190,70 |
246,60 |
247,55 |
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-2,81 |
34,5 |
191,57 |
248,93 |
249,74 |
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-2,31 |
35 |
192,45 |
251,26 |
251,92 |
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-1,81 |
35,5 |
193,33 |
253,59 |
254,11 |
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-1,31 |
36 |
194,21 |
255,91 |
256,29 |
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-0,81 |
36,5 |
195,09 |
258,24 |
258,47 |
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-0,31 |
37 |
195,96 |
260,57 |
260,66 |
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0,19 |
37,5 |
196,84 |
262,89 |
262,84 |
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0,69 |
38 |
197,72 |
265,22 |
265,02 |
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1,19 |
38,5 |
198,60 |
267,55 |
267,20 |
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1,69 |
39 |
199,48 |
269,87 |
269,39 |
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2,19 |
39,5 |
200,35 |
272,20 |
271,57 |
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2,69 |
40 |
201,23 |
274,53 |
273,75 |
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3,19 |
40,5 |
202,11 |
276,86 |
275,94 |
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3,69 |
41 |
202,99 |
279,19 |
278,12 |
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4,19 |
41,5 |
203,87 |
281,52 |
280,31 |
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4,69 |
42 |
204,74 |
283,86 |
282,50 |
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5,19 |
42,5 |
205,62 |
286,19 |
284,68 |
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5,69 |
43 |
206,50 |
288,53 |
286,87 |
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6,19 |
43,5 |
207,38 |
290,87 |
289,07 |
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6,69 |
44 |
208,25 |
293,21 |
291,26 |
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7,19 |
44,5 |
209,13 |
295,56 |
293,45 |
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7,69 |
45 |
210,01 |
297,91 |
295,65 |
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8,19 |
45,5 |
210,89 |
300,26 |
297,85 |
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8,69 |
46 |
211,77 |
302,61 |
300,05 |
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9,19 |
46,5 |
212,64 |
304,97 |
302,25 |
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9,69 |
47 |
213,52 |
307,33 |
304,45 |
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10,19 |
47,5 |
214,40 |
309,70 |
306,66 |
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10,69 |
48 |
215,28 |
312,07 |
308,87 |
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11,19 |
48,5 |
216,16 |
314,45 |
311,08 |
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11,69 |
49 |
217,03 |
316,83 |
313,30 |
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12,19 |
49,5 |
217,91 |
319,21 |
315,52 |
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12,69 |
50 |
218,79 |
321,60 |
317,74 |
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13,19 |
50,5 |
219,67 |
324,00 |
319,97 |
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13,69 |
51 |
220,55 |
326,40 |
322,20 |
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14,19 |
51,5 |
221,42 |
328,81 |
324,43 |
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14,69 |
52 |
222,30 |
331,23 |
326,67 |
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15,19 |
52,5 |
223,18 |
333,65 |
328,91 |
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15,69 |
53 |
224,06 |
336,09 |
331,16 |
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16,19 |
53,5 |
224,93 |
338,53 |
333,41 |
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16,69 |
54 |
225,81 |
340,98 |
335,67 |
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17,19 |
54,5 |
226,69 |
343,43 |
337,93 |
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17,69 |
55 |
227,57 |
345,90 |
340,20 |
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18,19 |
55,5 |
228,45 |
348,38 |
342,47 |
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18,69 |
56 |
229,32 |
350,87 |
344,75 |
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19,19 |
56,5 |
230,20 |
353,37 |
347,04 |
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19,69 |
57 |
231,08 |
355,88 |
349,33 |
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20,19 |
57,5 |
231,96 |
358,41 |
351,63 |
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20,69 |
58 |
232,84 |
360,95 |
353,94 |
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21,19 |
58,5 |
233,71 |
363,50 |
356,26 |
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21,69 |
59 |
234,59 |
366,07 |
358,58 |
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22,19 |
59,5 |
235,47 |
368,65 |
360,91 |
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22,69 |
60 |
236,35 |
371,25 |
363,26 |
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23,19 |
60,5 |
237,23 |
373,87 |
365,61 |
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23,69 |
61 |
238,10 |
376,51 |
367,97 |
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24,19 |
61,5 |
238,98 |
379,17 |
370,34 |
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24,69 |
62 |
239,86 |
381,86 |
372,73 |
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25,19 |
62,5 |
240,74 |
384,56 |
375,12 |
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25,69 |
63 |
241,61 |
387,29 |
377,53 |
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26,19 |
63,5 |
242,49 |
390,05 |
379,95 |
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26,69 |
64 |
243,37 |
392,84 |
382,39 |
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27,19 |
64,5 |
244,25 |
395,67 |
384,84 |
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27,69 |
65 |
245,13 |
398,52 |
387,30 |
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28,19 |
65,5 |
246,00 |
401,42 |
389,79 |
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28,69 |
66 |
246,88 |
404,36 |
392,29 |
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29,19 |
66,5 |
247,76 |
407,34 |
394,81 |
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29,69 |
67 |
248,64 |
410,37 |
397,35 |
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30,19 |
67,5 |
249,52 |
413,47 |
399,91 |
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30,69 |
68 |
250,39 |
416,62 |
402,50 |
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31,19 |
68,5 |
251,27 |
419,84 |
405,11 |
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31,69 |
69 |
252,15 |
423,15 |
407,75 |
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32,19 |
69,5 |
253,03 |
426,55 |
410,42 |
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32,69 |
70 |
253,91 |
430,05 |
413,12 |
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33,19 |
70,5 |
254,78 |
433,68 |
415,86 |
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33,69 |
71 |
255,66 |
437,47 |
418,63 |
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34,19 |
71,5 |
256,54 |
441,44 |
421,45 |
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34,69 |
72 |
257,42 |
445,64 |
424,31 |
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35,19 |
72,5 |
258,29 |
450,15 |
427,23 |
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35,69 |
73 |
259,17 |
455,10 |
430,20 |
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36,19 |
73,5 |
260,05 |
460,70 |
433,24 |
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36,69 |
74 |
260,93 |
467,51 |
436,35 |
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37,29 |
74,5 |
261,81 |
482,67 |
440,02 |
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